#1Ring-necked pheasantRing-necked pheasant is an adaptable bird with no single cover type: grassy roadsides and ditches for spring nesting, hayfields as they green up, and dense cattail marsh or stiff native grass for winter. Cover use shifts by season more than any one habitat matters.2026-27 season dates not yet published44 statesUpland
#1Ring-necked pheasantRing-necked pheasant is an adaptable bird with no single cover type: grassy roadsides and ditches for spring nesting, hayfields as they green up, and dense cattail marsh or stiff native grass for winter. Cover use shifts by season more than any one habitat matters.2026-27 season dates not yet published44 statesUpland
#7ChukarChukar live in steep, dry, rocky country: canyon walls, talus slopes, rimrock, and cheatgrass hillsides, usually within reach of a spring or seep. This is terrain-first hunting; expect a serious climb wherever chukar are found.2026-27 season dates not yet published24 statesUpland
#8Gray (Hungarian) partridgeGray (Hungarian) partridge is an edge species of open farm country: hayfields, small grain, and row crops broken up by fencerows, shelterbelts, and grassy margins. Coveys are sedentary, rarely ranging more than a mile from home.2026-27 season dates not yet published23 statesUpland
#2Northern bobwhite quailNorthern bobwhite needs early-successional habitat: weedy fields, thinned pine woods, fallow field borders, and hedgerows, wherever disturbance has reset the ground to brushy young growth. Birds shelter in dense cover and walk out into adjacent open ground to feed.Wild population closed statewide (standing); stocked-hunt 2026-27 dates not yet published42 statesUpland
#3Ruffed grouseRuffed grouse depends on young, dense deciduous forest, especially aspen roughly 6 to 16 years past a cut or disturbance. Birds concentrate at edges, where young regrowth meets older timber or a brushy swamp, rather than in open ground.Closed statewide, no exceptions (standing, habitat-driven)39 statesUpland
#10American woodcockAmerican woodcock favor damp, early-successional cover: alder swales, regenerating cuts, and creek-bottom edges where the soil stays moist enough to hold earthworms. Look along the margins of young aspen or hardwood regrowth rather than deep in the thickest brush.Opens in 19 daysVaries by hunter/zone/method — see detail38 statesFederal framework